Orthodontics is a dentistry specialty that addresses the diagnosis, prevention, and correction of mal-positioned teeth and jaws, and misaligned bite patterns. It may also address the modification of facial growth, known as dentofacial orthopedics. Abnormal alignment of the teeth and jaws is very common.
Orthodontia is the branch of dentistry that deals with abnormalities of the teeth and jaw. Orthodontic care involves the use of devices, such as braces, to: Straighten teeth. Correct problems with bite.
Orthodontic treatment can help improve appearance as well as bite. It can also help if you have problems with speaking, breathing and chewing. Having straight teeth can prevent damage from a bad bite, prevent tooth wear, and improve the mouth's health. However, orthodontic treatment takes a long time and can be costly.
